Breyer Ice Cream Factory

2501 Germantown Avenue

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Early History 

As the United States recovered from the Civil War, Philadelphian William Breyer was experimenting with fresh, natural ingredients and a hand-crank ice cream machine. The first batch of Breyer Ice Cream was then churned in North Philadelphia in 1866. In the decades following, William Breyer opened several ice cream shops throughout the area. After the turn of the century, he passed the business along to his son, Henry Breyer. Henry Breyer then opened two factories in Philadelphia that enabled Breyer Ice Cream to reach the fame it still has today.

The first Breyer Ice Cream factory opened at 2501 Germantown Ave, in 1924. At the same time, a second factory opened in West Philadelphia on 43rd Street. The factory covered a very large parcel of land and stood several stories tall. 

Production Years

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Breyer Ice Cream Factory During Peak Production 

At its peak, the factory employed 500 people, providing work for many Philadelphian families. Long-time community members may remember horse-drawn buggies delivering ice cream throughout the area. By 1908 the business was incorporated, and by 1918 Breyers was producing more than a million gallons of ice cream a year, shipping up and down the East Coast 

The Breyer Ice Cream factory operated on Germantown Avenue for 71 years. At the end of the 20th century, Breyer was purchased by Unilever, a large company that controls the production of hundreds of different consumer goods.

The Decline

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Unilever considered modernizing the Breyer factory to make it more production-efficient, but decided it would be more cost effective to close the factory and continue production in other states. Both Philadelphia factories closed in 1995.

The sudden closure took workers by surprise, and they were left searching for new employment opportunities.The building stood vacant for two decades until it was demolished, leaving the empty lot present today.

Work Cited 

“Where Did Breyer's Ice Cream Go?” Philly History Blog, June 20, 2013. https://www.phillyhistory.org/blog/index.php/2013/06/where-did-breyers-ice-cream-go/.

Ivey, Dave. “Ice Cream Factory Closing After 129 Years; 240 Jobs Melting Away.” AP NEWS. Associated Press, September 4, 1995. https://apnews.com/91f158124296f2a3cbc1a5b80e61e49b.

“Philadelphia Mourns Breyers’ Move.” Lawrence Journal-World. September 5, 1995. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2199&dat=19950905&id=CZUyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BecFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2243,1878729

Woodall, Peter. “Melted Away.” Hidden City Philadelphia, November 18, 2011. https://hiddencityphila.org/2011/11/remains-of-the-day/.



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Breyer Ice Cream Factory